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HEMOGLOBIN A1C (HGBA1C)
The Hemoglobin A1c test measures the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in the blood, reflecting average blood glucose levels over the past two to three months. It's a key tool for diagnosing diabetes and prediabetes and for monitoring long-term blood sugar control.
LIS TEST CODE: HGBA1C
CPT CODE: 83036
ALIASES: HBA1C, Glycosylated Hemoglobin, Hemoglobin A1C, HGBA1C, A1C
METHODOLOGIES: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
SPECIMEN:
- Type: Whole Blood
- Container: Lavender Top (K2/K3 EDTA) Vacutainer
- Minimum Volume Required: 0.5 mL
- Storage/Handling: Gently invert specimen 8 - 10 times immediately following blood collection to prevent clotting. Maintain specimen at room temperature or in the refrigerator until testing can be performed.
- Stability:
Room Temperature (20-25 °C): 1 day
Refrigerated (2-8 °C): 7 days
- Turnaround Time: 24 hours from receipt.
Special Instructions: N/A
REJECTION REASONS: Clotted Specimen, QNS, Gross Hemolysis, Gross Lipemia, Contamination, Stability Violation, Expired Container, Incorrect Container
REFERENCE RANGES:
Males & Females (%)
>= 1 year of age: < 5.7
Prediabetes: 5.7 - 6.4 %
Diabetes: >= 6.5 %
Glycemic Control for Adults with Diabetes: < 7.0 %
Panic Threshold(s): >= 13.0 % for Males & Females >= 1 years of age.